Your home should be a place of comfort and a reflection of your values. With climate change on everyone’s minds, many people are looking to make their homes more eco friendly. Choosing eco friendly options for your home reduces your carbon footprint and saves you money on your energy bills.
1. Sustainable Materials and Insulation
When looking at eco friendly options for your home sustainable building materials and natural insulation are key. This reduces environmental impact and energy efficiency.
Sustainable Materials
Eco friendly building materials can reduce your home’s carbon footprint. Bamboo grows quickly and is super durable. Reclaimed wood gives a rustic look and repurposes existing resources. Recycled steel is another sustainable option, no need to mine new materials.
Hempcrete made from hemp, lime and water has amazing insulation properties and is breathable. Cork is also sustainable, harvested without harming trees and has great insulation and acoustic properties.
Natural Insulation
Natural insulation helps keep your home at the right temperature. Sheep’s wool is a great insulator, regulates temperature and moisture naturally. Cotton insulation often made from recycled denim is another good and sustainable option.
Cellulose insulation made from recycled paper has great thermal performance. Hemp insulation is eco friendly and has thermal and acoustic properties.
Insulating your loft? What if I told you that you could get free loft insulation? Insulation grants can make eco friendly insulation more accessible and affordable.
2. Energy Saving
Energy saving strategies can reduce your carbon footprint and save you money. Look into energy efficient appliances, smart home systems and solar panels.
Energy Efficient Appliances
Switching to energy efficient appliances can cut your energy usage big time. Look for products with the ENERGY STAR label which meet high energy efficiency standards.
Energy efficient fridges, washing machines and dishwashers reduce your electricity bills and your environmental impact.
Consider these benefits and tips:
- Lower bills: Using less power means big savings.
- Longer life: Many energy efficient appliances last longer due to new technology.
- Check efficiency ratings: Always check the energy guide label before you buy.
Choose appliances that support your energy saving goals without compromising on performance.
Smart Home Systems
Integrating smart home systems can help you save energy. Devices like smart thermostats, lighting systems and power strips manage energy usage.
Smart thermostats adjust heating and cooling according to your schedule, reducing waste. Smart lighting systems automate light usage and power strips prevent energy drain by managing standby power.
Here are the features and benefits:
- Remote control: Control devices from your phone.
- Automation: Schedule devices to turn off/on when not in use.
- Energy monitoring: See real time energy usage.
These devices can make your home eco friendly and convenient.
Solar Panel Installation
Solar panels collect renewable energy from the sun and allows you to generate your own electricity. Installing solar panels can reduce or eliminate your reliance on grid power.
Key points:
- Installation cost: Can be expensive but tax credits and incentives help.
- Location: Make sure your roof gets plenty of sunlight.
- Maintenance: Clean and inspect panels regularly to keep them efficient.
Panels can save you big time on electricity in the long run and help the planet.
3. Water Usage and Management
Water usage and management in your home can save you money, reduce environmental impact and conserve a precious resource. Two ways to do this is to install rainwater harvesting systems and low flow fixtures and toilets.
Rainwater Harvesting Systems
Rainwater harvesting systems allows you to collect and store rainwater for later use. This water can be used for household purposes like watering plants, flushing toilets and even washing clothes.
Benefits:
- Lower water bills: You use less municipal water.
- Sustainable: Reduces dependence on treated water which requires energy and resources.
Types:
- Rooftop collection: Uses your roof to collect rainwater which is then funnelled into storage tanks.
- Ground collection: Captures water runoff from your yard and directs it to a collection point.
A basic system is relatively cheap but a more advanced system with filtration will cost more upfront. Maintenance is key to ensure the system is working efficiently and the water is clean.
Low-Flow Fixtures and Toilets
Switch to low-flow fixtures and toilets to reduce your household water consumption. These fixtures use less water without compromising performance.
Types of low-flow fixtures:
- Faucets and showerheads: Reduce water flow while maintaining pressure which can save you up to 50% water.
- Toilets: Dual-flush or low-flow toilets uses significantly less water per flush compared to traditional toilets.
Benefits:
- Cost savings: Lower your water bill.
- Environmental impact: Reduces strain on local water resources and minimises wastewater production.
Easy to install and no need for professional help. The savings on your water bill will pay for itself over time.
4. Indoor Air Quality and Plants
Improve your home’s air quality with these plants that naturally purify the air and are easy to maintain indoors.
Natural Air Purification
Some plants are known to filter toxins from the air making your indoor environment healthier. NASA’s Clean Air Study identified several plants that can remove pollutants like formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene. Some top picks are Spider Plant, Peace Lily and Boston Fern.
These plants not only improves air quality but also brings a touch of nature to your home. They can reduce airborne mould spores and bacteria creating a fresher and cleaner air. Regular care like watering and occasional pruning will ensure these plants remain effective in maintaining air purity.
Indoor Planting for Clean Air
Choosing the right plants for your indoor space involves considering factors like light, temperature and maintenance. Some low-maintenance options are Aloe Vera which can thrive in sunlight and Snake Plant that can tolerate low light.
Placing plants in strategic areas of your home can improve air circulation and maximise benefits. Place plants in bedrooms for better sleep or in living areas where you spend most of your time. Be mindful of pet safety and choose non-toxic plants if you have pets at home.
5. Waste Reduction and Recycling
Being eco-friendly at home means making conscious choices to reduce waste and recycle. Here are some things you can add to your home to make a big impact on waste reduction and recycling.
Composting Systems
- Countertop Compost Bins: These little bins sit on your kitchen counter and collect food scraps all day. Look for ones with charcoal filters to minimise odours.
- Tumbler Composters: These bins are designed to be turned, which speeds up the composting process. Good for outdoor use and can handle more organic waste.
- Compost Piles: If you have a big garden, a compost pile or a bin made from reclaimed wood can be a great way to manage yard waste and kitchen scraps.
Recycling Solutions
- Multi-Compartment Bins: These bins have separate compartments for different types of recyclables like paper, plastic, glass and metal. Makes sorting waste easier and ensures proper recycling.
- Stackable Recycling Bins: Stackable bins save space and can be labelled for different recyclable materials, easy to manage your recycling.
Reusable Alternatives
- Reusable Shopping Bags: Replace single-use plastic bags with sturdy cloth bags for grocery shopping.
- Glass Storage Containers: Use glass containers with lids for food storage instead of plastic wrap or disposable bags.
- Stainless Steel Water Bottles: Get high-quality reusable water bottles to reduce single-use plastic bottles.
- Reusable Cleaning Cloths: Replace paper towels with washable reusable cloths for cleaning around the home.
Conclusion
Making an eco-friendly home is a journey that starts with small deliberate choices. By using sustainable materials and insulation, conserving energy, managing water, adding plants for better air quality and implementing waste reduction and recycling, you can turn your home into a sustainable haven.